Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Zanmukatyel’

ABSTRACT

A  Chrysanthemum  plant named ‘Zanmukatyel’ characterized by its medium sized blooms with yellow ray florets and an orange center, and prolific branching; natural season flowering date September 9-14 (week 37); blooming for a period of 5 weeks.

Botanical designation: Chrysanthemum×morifolium Ramat.

Cultivar denomination: ‘Zanmukatyel’.

RELATED CULTIVARS

This new plant is a mutant obtained from the Chrysanthemum plant ‘Katelli’ (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 16,674.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

The present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Chrysanthemum plant, botanically known as Chrysanthemum×morifolium Ramat., commercially known as a garden mum, and hereinafter referred to by the cultivar denomination ‘Zanmukatyel’. ‘Zanmukatyel’ is a product of a breeding and selection program for outdoor pot mums (garden mums) which had the objective of finding color mutants from existing parent plants. The new plant comprises a whole plant mutation from the Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Katelli’. Plants of the new cultivar ‘Zanmukatyel’ differ from plants of the parent in the color of the inflorescences; the inflorescences are yellow with an orange center in ‘Zanmukatyel’ and orange with a dark red center in ‘Katelli’.

The new and distinct cultivar was discovered and selected as a flowering plant by Henricus Cornelius Maria Jacobs on a cultivated field in Rijsenhout, The Netherlands in 2007. The first act of asexual production of ‘Zanmukatyel’ was accomplished when vegetative cuttings from the initial selection in 2007 were propagated further in a controlled environment in Rijsenhout, The Netherlands. In summer, about 6-8 days are needed to initiate roots in cuttings of the new cultivar, after another 5 days rooted plants are formed. The new cultivar has been found to retain its distinctive characteristics through successive propagations.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

The present invention of a new and distinct variety of Chrysanthemum (of about 16 weeks) is shown in the accompanying drawings, the color being as nearly true as possible with color photographs of this type.

FIG. 1 shows a plant of the cultivar in full bloom.

FIG. 2 shows the various stages of bloom of the new cultivar.

FIG. 3 shows the various stages of foliage of the new cultivar.

DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

The observations and measurements were gathered from plants, in the period of 15 to 20 weeks of age, grown outdoor in Rijsenhout, The Netherlands, under natural day length and temperature and planted in week 23 in 2013 (with a warm summer), receiving drip irrigation. The natural blooming date of this crop was September 9-14 (week 37). The average height of the plants was 55-60 cm. No growth retardants were used. No tests were done on disease or insect resistance or susceptibility. No tests were done on cold or drought tolerance. This new variety produces medium sized blooms with yellow inflorescences with a dark center blooming for a period of 5 weeks.

From the cultivars known to the inventor the most similar existing cultivar in comparison to ‘Zanmukatyel’ is its parent ‘Katelli’(U.S. Plant Pat. No. 16,674.) When ‘Zanmukatyel’ and ‘Katellil’ are being compared the following differences are noticed. (1) Color center inflorescences. And (2). Ray-floret color. (1). Inflorescences of ‘Zanmukatyel’ have an orange center, while those of ‘Katelli’ have a dark red center. (2). Ray-florets of ‘Zanmukatyel’ are yellow, while those of ‘Katelli’ are orange.

The following is a description of the plant and characteristics that distinguish ‘Zanmukatyel’ as a new and distinct variety.

The color designations are taken from the plant itself. Accordingly, any discrepancies between the color designations and the colors depicted in the photographs are due to photographic tolerances. The color chart used in this description is: The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart, edition 2001.

TABLE 1 Botanical Description of Chrysanthemum × morifolium Ramat. ‘Zanmukatyel’ Bud Size: Small; cross-section 7-7.5 mm, height 4 mm Shape: Round Texture: Pubescent Outside color: Greyed-green 191A Phyllaries Number: 22-24, arranged in 3 rows Shape: Elliptic Apex: Acute Base: Truncate Margin: Entire Color: Upper side: Green 139B Lower side: Green 143C Length and width: 5-6 mm; 2-3 mm Texture: Pubescent Inflorescences Type: Double Height: 2 cm Diameter: 5.8-6 cm Peduncle length: 13-15 cm Peduncle color: Green 138B Peduncle diameter: 1.8 mm Peduncle texture: Pubescent Peduncle strength: Weak Number per branch: About 5-6 inflorescences Duration of flowering: 5 weeks Seeds: Produced in small quantities, ovate, Greyed-brown 199A, length 1.5 mm, diameter 0.5 mm; texture: rough with ribs Fragrance: Faint chrysanthemum odor Color inflorescences Center of inflorescence: Immature stage: Yellow-orange 14A; Mature stage: Yellow-orange 14A Color of upper side of ray florets: Yellow 7A Color of lower side of ray florets: Yellow 7C Tonality from distance: A garden mum with decorative yellow blooms and an orange hue in the center Color of ray florets after Greyed-yellow 162B aging of the plant: Ray florets Type: Ligulate Texture: Upper and lower side smooth Number: 260-280 Shape: elliptic to narrowly elliptic Apex: dentate Base: attenuate Cross-section: flat Longitudinal axis: straight Length of corolla tube: 1-2 mm Diameter corolla tube: 0.9-1 mm Ray floret margin: Entire Ray floret length: 1.2-2.5 cm Ray floret width: 1.5-6 mm Ratio length/width: Medium Disc florets absent Receptacle Color: Yellow-green 145D Shape: Conical raised Height: 4 mm Diameter: 2.5 mm Reproductive Organs Androecium: absent Pollen color: absent Gynoecium: Present on ray florets Style color: Yellow-green 154C Style length: 4 mm Stigma color: Yellow 7A Stigma width: 1 mm Ovary: Enclosed in calyx; color: Yellow-green 149D Plant Type: Bushy Growth habit: Spherical shape Growth rate: Vigorous Height: 55-60 cm Width: 35 cm Stem color: Greyed-brown 199A Stem strength: weak Stem brittleness: brittle Stem anthocyanin coloration: absent Internode length: 1.5-3 cm Length of lateral branch: From top to bottom 25 cm Lateral branch color: Green 137C Lateral branch, attachment: Weak Lateral branch diameter: 2 mm Lateral branch texture: Pubescent with ribs Branching (average number of Dense, with 9 breaks after pinching lateral branches): Natural season blooming date: September 9-14 (week 37) in Rijsenhout, The Netherlands Roots - habits: Freely branching, fine Roots - colour: White 155D Foliage Glossiness: Leaf upper side: weak Leaf lower side: absent Leaf color: Upper side: Green 138A Lower side: Green 139C Color midvein: Upper side: Yellow-green 147D Lower side: Yellow-green 148D Size: Small; length 3-4.5 cm, width 1.5-2.5 cm Quantity (number per 22-26 lateral branches): Shape: Elliptic Texture upper side: Sparsely pubescent Texture under side: Pubescent Venation arrangement: Palmate Shape of margin: Serrated Shape of base of sinus between Rounded lateral lobes: Margin of sinus between Diverging lateral lobes: Shape of base: Acute Apex: Mucronulate Petiole attitude: Moderately upwards Petiole length: 0.5-0.8 cm Petiole diameter: 2-3 mm Petiole color: Yellow-green 147D Stipule: Small, about 1 mm

TABLE 2 Differences with the comparison variety, when grown under identical conditions ‘Katelli’ ‘Zanmukatyel’ Color center inflorescence Greyed-red 178A Yellow-orange 14A Color ray-florets Greyed-orange 163A Yellow 7A 

I claim:
 1. A new and distinct Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Zanmukatyel’ as described and illustrated. 